Read & Explore 33: From Cow to Energy

People eat. Animals eat. Our bodies break up the food we eat into parts. Some parts give our bodies energy. Other parts we do not need.

One part that bodies do not need is a gas called methane. This gas moves out of our bodies every day. One day of one person’s body gas could fill two lunchtime milk cartons.

Cows move a lot more gas than people do. One day of one cow’s gas could fill over 3000 lunchtime milk cartons! Some people are trying to use this gas to make energy. One kind of energy is called electricity. We can burn methane gas to make electricity. One day of the gas a cow makes can equal one day of electricity for a refrigerator.

Human gas is much like cow gas. Someday, maybe we will use our gas to make electricity, too!

Activities:

1. Explain methane gas to your partners in simple English. Why did the scientists choose cow gas over human gas to make energy?

2. It is exciting to see animal gas turned into energy. Then how about animals’ other waste, e.g., poop? How to turn them into power? Recycling waste not only protects environment, but also creates a great fortune! Sweden is one of the world champions in environment awareness and waste management. How does Sweden turn its waste into gold? To learn about these, you might be interested in the following videos.